区块链专业名词大全英文缩写

As blockchain technology continues to evolve, it's important to stay updated with the latest professional terminology in the field. Here's a comprehensive list of blockchain professional terminology in English:

Consensus Mechanism: A method used to achieve agreement on a single data value among distributed processes or systems.

Smart Contract: Selfexecuting contracts with the terms of the agreement between buyer and seller being directly written into code.

Distributed Ledger: A database that is consensually shared and synchronized across multiple sites, institutions, or geographies.

Immutable: Data that cannot be altered or tampered with once it has been entered into a blockchain.

Permissioned Blockchain: A blockchain where access is restricted to certain entities.

Tokenization: The process of converting rights to an asset into a digital token on a blockchain.

Node: Any computer that connects to the blockchain network.

51% Attack: A potential attack on a blockchain where a single entity or group is able to control the majority of the network's mining power.

Private Key: A sophisticated form of cryptography that allows a user to access their cryptocurrency.

Public Key: Your wallet address, which is publicly available and can be shared with others to receive funds.

Proof of Work (PoW): A consensus algorithm in a blockchain network that requires participants to solve complex cryptographic puzzles.

Proof of Stake (PoS): A type of algorithm by which a cryptocurrency blockchain network aims to achieve distributed consensus.

Hash: The output of a hash function and used in blockchain to uniquely identify data.

Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO): An organization that is run through rules encoded as a computer program and is controlled by the organization's members.

Interoperability: The ability of different information systems, devices, or applications to communicate, exchange data, and use the information that has been exchanged.

ZeroKnowledge Proof: A method by which one party (the prover) can prove to another party (the verifier) that a given statement is true, without conveying any information apart from the fact that the statement is indeed true.

Oracles: A thirdparty service that provides smart contracts with external information.

Hard Fork: A radical change to the protocol that makes previously invalid blocks/transactions valid or viceversa.

Soft Fork: A change to the protocol that tightens the rules, making previously valid blocks invalid.

CrossChain Technology: Technology that enables different blockchains to communicate and transact with one another.

Atomic Swap: A peertopeer exchange of cryptocurrencies from one party to another, without the need for a trusted third party.

OffChain: Transactions that occur outside of the blockchain network.

OnChain: Transactions that occur on the blockchain network.

Scalability: The ability of a system to handle a growing amount of work in a capable manner or its ability to be enlarged to accommodate that growth.

Permissionless Blockchain: A public blockchain where anyone can participate, read, or write data.

Sharding: A method of partitioning databases to improve performance and capacity.

These terms provide a foundational understanding of blockchain technology and can be beneficial for professionals working in the industry. Stay tuned for further updates as the blockchain space continues to develop.

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